Diabetes can damage the small blood vessels in the retina, leading to a condition called diabetic retinopathy.
In the early stages, diabetic retinopathy may not cause noticeable symptoms. As the condition progresses, patients may experience blurry vision, floaters, dark spots, or vision loss.
High blood sugar, high blood pressure, and elevated cholesterol levels can increase the risk of retinal damage.
Treatment may include injections, laser treatment, or surgery depending on the severity of the condition.
Controlling blood sugar and attending regular dilated eye exams are the best ways to help protect vision.
